SMART HAT FOR THE BLIND

Aim

The aim of the project is to alert the blind persons if there is an object in their pathway.

Problem statement

In most cases the visually impaired people have a problem they cannot navigate freely in an environment. The solution is to design an assistive wearable cap for the blind or visually impaired persons.

Material used

Input: Ultrasonic Sensor
Brain: TinkerSpace Brain Board
Output: Buzzer
Battery: Lithium-ion rechargeable battery

Component description
ULTYRASONIC SENSOR

The function of IR Proximity Sensor is to detect objects and send the signal to the Brain unit (TinkerSpace board). 

BUZZER

The function of the Buzzer is to produce sound

TinkerSpace Brain Board

TinkerSpace board acts as brain of this project, its function is to monitor Ultrasonic Sensor and control the Buzzer

Battery

5V Lithium-Ion battery is used to power-up this project

Working description

WORKING DESCRIPTION:
Case – 1: When an object is detected near the blind person, the ultrasonic sensor (input) measures the distance and if it is less than 20cm, it sends the distance measurement to the TinkerSpace brain board (brain). The brain board turns ON the buzzer (output).

Case – 2: When no object is detected near 20cm, the brain board turns OFF the buzzer.

Object is present within 20cm —> Buzzer ON

Object is not present within 20cm —> Buzzer OFF

Circuit Design (DesignSpace)

Step 1: Open TCode App -> Create New project -> Open DesignSpace

 Step 2: Connect the Ultrasonic sensor  to INPUT 3 of the Brain board.

 Step 3: Connect Buzzer Output 1 of the Brain Board.

 Step 4: Connect supply and test project.

Model ideas

Plan to make a hat

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